This is a 3 family home that was in the process of renovations when All Pro Home Inspections was called in to evaluate the condition of the home before it was finished. As you can see the work that was already done already needed corrections.
H O M E I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T
| KEY COMMENTS | |||||
| Items felt to be most significant by ALL PRO and/or the client. | |||||
| 1 | The asbestos containing insulation on the heat pipes in the basement needs to be removed. | ||||
| 2 | The 100 amp service needs to be upgraded to the requirements of a 3 family home. | ||||
| 3 | The front chimney needs to be rebuilt from the roof up. | ||||
| 4 | The front deck needs correction and better supports. | ||||
| 5 | The flat roof over this home needs total replacement at this time. | ||||
| 6 | The rear chimney needs repair. | ||||
| 7 | The interior of the chimneys will need to be checked to determine if they need to be lined. | ||||
| 8 | The rear built in gutter is in poor condition and needs to be repaired. | ||||
| 9 | The roof leaders need to be reattached to the home. | ||||
| 10 | There are some loose aluminum fascias at the front of the roof that need to be secured. | ||||
| 11 | The vinyl siding needs repair in several areas. | ||||
| 12 | Almost all the exterior aluminum trim around the windows need to be repaired. | ||||
| 13 | All the doors will need to be evaluated when they are complete. Most have problems. | ||||
| 14 | Almost all the new 2004 replacement windows have problems that need correction. | ||||
| 15 | There are some missing window screens and some that are ripped and that need replacement. | ||||
| 16 | Due to the dampness in the basement all the walls and columns need to be cement coated. | ||||
| 17 | The rear entrance hallway that does not look like it is being painted needs to be painted. | ||||
| 18 | All the lighting in the hallways needs to be completed. | ||||
| 19 | The rear banister that is loose needs to be secured to the walls. | ||||
| 20 | In general the wall outlets are functional however some needs replacement. | ||||
| 21 | All the old steam piping in the basement and through the floors need to be removed. | ||||
| 22 | The improperly fitted gas union on the pipe to one of the boilers will leak if not corrected. | ||||
| 23 | Covers needs to be installed over all the baseboard heating units. | ||||
| 24 | There are several issues with the sewer piping need to be corrected or replaced. | ||||
| 25 | A separate company needs to be hired to scan the property with a metal detector to determine if there are any abandoned underground oil tanks. | ||||
| Items that still need to be evaluated | |||||
| The layout of the kitchens in regard to the placement of the sink, stove and refrigerator still needs to be discussed. | |||||
| All 3 kitchens need to be checked when complete. | |||||
| All the water piping pressure and functional flow at all the fixtures will needs to be evaluated after the water is turned on. | |||||
| All 3 boilers and associated piping will need to be checked when the boiler are turned on. | |||||
| All 3 water heaters and piping will need to be checked when the boiler are turned on. | |||||
| All 3 bathrooms need to be checked when complete. | |||||
EXTERIOR
GROUNDS
WALKWAYS/STEPS
The cement city sidewalk is in serviceable condition. The sidewalk may be on property owned by the town however its maintenance is usually the owner's responsibility. Cracks and heaving that may be a potential tripping hazard in the future should be corrected. If someone should trip or get hurt as a result of a cracked or uneven section, you may be vulnerable to a claim.
The step by the tree is not level.
Due to the amount of construction material in the rear yard a full evaluation of this area and any problems that could be seen from this area could not performed. It is advisable to recheck this area when all items are removed.
DECK
The front deck needs to be corrected.
All the sheetrock screws (that are not a recommended fastener for decks) need to be removed and replaced with galvanized nails.
New supports need to be installed to support this deck with properly installed footings.
All the wood that is not pressure treated needs to be removed and replaced with pressure treated wood to prevent the wood from rotting.
This deck was built over old loose bricks and foundation walls that are in poor condition. In time the bricks will continue to loosen and cause movement and settlement. It is hard to determine with all the old structure still in place how adequately supported this deck really is.
GRADING
The grading around the perimeter of the home will need to be checked when the backyard can be entered Maintaining a positive slope away from the foundation walls will help minimize water accumulation around the building during a rainfall, and help insure a dryer interior. Under no circumstances should wooden portions of the structure be in contact with the ground. Grading in areas away from the building were not comprehensively evaluated in regard to drainage.
OIL TANKS
No testing was performed to locate any underground tanks, such as oil or chemical storage tanks, which might be present, or to determine their condition or legality. The homeowner and the township should be consulted in regard to this matter. A separate company should be hired to scan the property with a metal detector to determine if there are any underground tanks.
ROOF
The flat roof over this home needs total replacement at this time.
There are several recently patched and tarred areas that is not a proper solution as this roof is at the end of its life and needs total replacement at this time.
Protrusions through the roof, such as plumbing vents, skylights, and exhaust ducts are made watertight by "flashings". These require periodic inspection and must be re-sealed occasionally to keep them watertight.
The roof and chimneys were inspected visually by walking on the surface accessed through a hatch in the rear stairwell.
CHIMNEY
The front brick chimney is in poor condition and needs to be taken down to the roof and rebuilt.
This chimney is going to be used for the two front boilers and water heaters. The interior of the flues will need to be checked when the chimney is removed to determine its condition and to determine if new lining will need to be installed.
- The rear chimney will require repairs to the concrete capping and mortar joints that are starting to deterioration but a re not as in bad condition as the front chimney.
Water seepage that has been entering the interior of the chimneys may have caused deterioration to the flue lining and bricks. The interior of the flues are not evaluated as part of a standard building inspection. Evaluation of these areas is required by a specialized contractor. Rain hood with screens will also need to be installed to keep rain and animals out of the chimney.
FLASHING
The metal flashings that help keep the roof water tight are not visible for evaluation due to the amount of tar over them. These areas need to be inspected during heavy rainfall and sealed as required to remain watertight.
GUTTERS/LEADERS
The rear built in gutter is in poor condition and needs to be repaired.
The holes in this gutter has and will continue to cause water to leak into the walls of the home where damage can occur that will go undetected for years until it becomes to major to repair.
The purpose of a gutter system is to collect rain and snow from the roof and divert it to leaders away from the home. Debris should be removed to eliminate clogging and overflow. It is recommended that this be done at least twice each year.
The roof leaders need to be reattached to the home. The leaders should always be diverted away from the foundation walls to decrease the chance of water penetration through the foundations. Leaders that terminate by the foundation wall is one of the main reasons for water seepage into the basement.
SURFACES
SIDING
The vinyl siding has a lot of areas where it is very loose and needs to be repaired and secured to the home.
This is very noticeable outside the rear 2nd floor right bedroom window.
There is a lot of damage to the siding on the 1st level from debris during construction being thrown out the window and hitting the siding.
Maintaining the siding is important to preserve a watertight, draft free home. All surfaces subjected to wet conditions should be well caulked and sealed as necessary to maintain them in a waterproof condition. This is important maintenance and will help to prevent leaks and deterioration of the exterior materials behind these surfaces. Severe damage to the underlying surfaces can occur in a relatively short period of time. There may already be damage that can not be determine without removal of all the siding.
FASCIAS/SOFFITS/TRIM
Almost all the exterior aluminum trim around the windows need to be repaired.
Some pieces are very loose and need to be secured back in place.
Most are not positioned properly to prevent water from seeping behind the siding.
There are some loose fascia covering at the front of the roof that need to be secured.
The fascias, soffits and trim on the home are covered and could not be evaluated for water damage.
All the trim needs to be inspected under the loose pieces of aluminum covering and caulked and sealed as necessary to remain weather tight.
DOORS
All the doors will need to be evaluated when they are complete.
There are many interior doors especially the bedroom closet doors that do not fit properly with large uneven spacing at the top which will need replacement.
Some need to have strike plates and door knobs installed.
Some of the interior doors need to be cut down where they are binding on the door frame.
Most need to be painted.
The rear right bedroom door stop molding is too fat causing your fingers to get in the way of closing the door.
The entrance doors need to be self closing with pee holes.
The front common entrance door needs to be self locking.
The rear door rotted sill plate needs replacement
The new front door saddle that is loose needs correction.
The framing around the front entrance door that is damaged needs replacement.
WINDOWS
Almost all the new 2004 replacement windows have problems that need correction.
The 1st floor rear bedroom window has a large crack needs total replacement.
The 1st floor living room left side window that is falling out of its frame needs to be properly shimmered.
The 1st floor living room right side window has broken springs and the top window screwed in place to prevent it from falling down
Almost all the windows do not the proper stop molding that should be installed around the window.
The 2nd floor rear right bedroom window was not installed properly and now needs to be finished on the exterior.
The 2nd floor hallway window is not finished off with molding.
The rest of the windows have other problems that need to be addressed.
There are some missing screens and some that are ripped and that need replacement. An audit of the storms and/or screens was not conducted.
I N T E R I O R
Carpeting was not lifted to evaluate the condition of the flooring
Cosmetic items in regard to walls, floors and ceilings finish condition are not reported
BASEMENT/CRAWLSPACE
The visible portions of the masonry brick foundation walls appear to be in overall sound condition but due to the dampness in the basement all the walls and columns need to be cement coated to preserve the mortar. Predictions in regard to the amount of water penetration s hard to determine with the condition of the basement as it is now. It is necessary to occupy a building through the wet seasons prior to assuming that it will be completely dry.
The ceilings in the basement are in poor condition.
GIRDERS/COLUMNS/ JOIST/SILL PLATES
The girders (which are the main support beams) are all covered and could not be evaluated. The joist and sill plates are all covered and could not be evaluated.
INTERIOR ROOMS
The interior rooms in general are in adequate condition. The walls and ceiling appear to be structurally sound. The floors appear to be serviceable. There are some highs and lows under the carpeting that could not be checked.
The 1st floor right side closet that was never painted needs to be painted.
Several of the other closets need to have the walls finished and painted.
The 2nd floor front left bedroom needs to be completed where the wall has a space in the front corner.
The open ceiling electrical box in the front 2nd floor bedroom needs to be covered.
ENTRANCES/HALLWAYS
The walls and ceiling appear to be structurally sound. The floor is serviceable. The stairs appear to be in sound condition.
The front entrance area is in the process of being painted.
The rear entrance area that does not look like it is going to be painted needs to be painted.
All the lighting in the hallways needs to be completed.
Some of the light fixtures are hanging and need to be replaced.
The loose wall boards need to be nailed back in place.
The loose rear banister needs to be secured to the wall.
Smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors are not inventoried or evaluated during a standard inspection.
ATTIC
The unfinished attic areas are not accessible for evaluation.
Ventilation in an attic is very important. It allows moisture that accumulates in this area to dissipate and also helps to reduce the heat buildup that normally develops during the summer months. If the area is inadequately ventilated, this moisture can eventually cause problems such as delaminating roof sheathing.
The wall voids are inaccessible and the amount and type of wall insulation, if any, could not be determined.
It is very difficult to determine if there is any water penetration during dry weather.
S Y S T E M S
ELECTRICAL
The electrical service provided to the building by overhead wires, are securely fastened to the house and there are no noticeable frayed sections. In most communities, this inlet service wire (from the house attachment to the electrical meter) is the responsibility of the homeowner, not the utility company.
The 100 amp service needs to be upgraded to the requirements of a 3 family home. 100 amperes, 240/120 volt electric service is considered less than adequate in today’s standards for a 3 family home. The living conditions of the tenants may be different from the present conditions and 100 amps may not be significant for their use.
The 3rd floor GFCI outlet that is not tripping properly needs replacement.
The burnt out 3rd floor wall outlet needs replacement.
The main ground for the electrical system needs to be corrected.
Grounding jumpers need to be installed across the water heaters.
A grounding jumper needs to be installed across the water meter.
Some of the basement breaker panels are rusted and need replacement.
The 3rd floor front right bedroom inner outlet not wired properly.
The overcurrent protection provided by circuit breakers located in sub service panel in the kitchens is in adequate condition. The panel cover on the 2nd floor is plaster in and could not be opened for evaluation.
The kitchen and bathroom GFCI outlets that were tested functioned properly. Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) electrical outlets and breakers are a significant safety improvement and are required in new homes for bathrooms, kitchen counter top outlets, unfinished basements, outside outlets, etc.. They should be installed in older homes as well to reduce potential electrical hazards in wet areas.
HEATING
Heat is provided by 3 new 2004 gas-fired, hot water boilers. Boilers of this type usually have a life expectancy in the neighborhood of 20 to 30 years prior to the need for replacement.
The installation of the boilers is not complete and could not be turned on for evaluation. Leaks may be present at the baseboard units that could not be checked at this time. The flue pipe appeared to be in satisfactory condition, with adequate clearance to combustibles. The sealant around the flue transition piece should always be well caulked.
All the old steam piping in the basement needs to be removed.
All the piping and valve still going through the floor need be removed.
The improperly fitted gas union on the pipe to one of the boilers will leak if not corrected.
Covers needs to be installed over all the baseboard heating units.
PLUMBING
Water appears to be provided by a municipal source. The main water line to the house from the street shutoff valve to the water meter is old and will eventually need replacement.
The newer copper water distribution lines have not yet been turned on and could not be checked. Water pressure and functional flow needs to be evaluated.
There are several issues with the sewer piping need to be corrected or replaced.
The open sewer connects at the front of the basement needs to be covered and sealed.
The new PVC sewer piping at the left center of the basement that is a poor installation with loose fitting and active leaks needs to be completely removed and reinstalled properly.
The drain connection into the sewer for the first floor bathroom is loose and leaking.
Most of the piping in the home is concealed inside walls and ceilings and could not be visually inspected. Shut off valves other than the fixtures themselves were not operated because they are operated infrequently and often leak after use.
- All the old gas piping through the walls in the apartments need to be removed.
WATER HEATER
Hot water is provided by 3 new 2004, 40 gallon, gas-fired units. Units of this type have a normal life expectancy of 5-10 years. These units will need to be checked after they are turned on. The exhaust system appears to be a proper installation. A relief valve is installed on this unit to protect against high temperature and pressure. The discharge pipe on the relief valve should always be diverted just above the floor for safety.
KITCHEN
The walls and ceiling are in adequate condition. The floor surface has an overall serviceable appearance but the ceramic tiles where poor installed at the door ways and around the old cement hearth that should have been removed in each of the kitchens.
The layout of the kitchens in regard to the placement of the sink, stove and refrigerator still needs to be discussed.
BATHROOM(S)
The home includes 3 bathrooms.
The bathroom are still under construction and have not been turned on.
The new bathtub for the 2nd floor is chipped and needs replacement.
The large hole in the 1st floor bathroom ceiling needs to be closed up.
The piping to the 2nd floor toilets needs to be complete.
The drain for the 2nd floor bathroom sink needs to be connected.
End of report.